In the HP
customer support forums, the
people are helped by two separate yet equally important groups: the HP
employees who voluntarily investigate computer issues and fellow forum goers
who help try to troubleshoot problems. These are their stories.
[The advice and solutions provided here – and in the forums – are tips from individuals trying to help, not an official line from HP.]
When you buy a car, there are some unwritten rules of the road. Stay on the correct side, change your oil every couple thousand miles depending upon how your drive….and, for the love of God, don’t push the engine too hard into the red line! Doesn’t matter if you’re driving a Yaris, Yugo…or a Ferrari – the same rules apply.
So, when you hear your engine straining to accelerate on the freeway do you….
a) Jam on the gas and ride it out until you hit 88 and hopefully go back in time? Or
b) Slow down to actually keep your car running and in good condition?
Don’t tell me your answer. I’m just gonna assume “B.” Well, let me pose this question to you: Why does nobody ever think of using a computer the same way?
OK, so I’m a self-confessed gamer. I know that when I lay my hands on a new rig (like, say, the ENVY 17 3D or ENVY 14 Beats Edition), I’m going to try and slam it with back-to-back performance benchmarks. Here’s something to consider, though: Just because in my tests a machine can run at “Very High” settings for a period of time, it doesn’t mean you’re supposed to drive it that way all the time. GPUs operate within certain thresholds and if you rev any graphics card too long at high settings, you can – and will – run into the possibility of overheating a GPU. That means burning out circuitry and causing permanent damage to the graphics chip. So, how do you prevent this from happening at home? I’m glad you asked….
Listen to the fan, look at the gauges
The
first – and most obvious – tell-tale sign of strain is to listen to your PC. In
the same way that you can hear your car’s motor hum at high acceleration rates,
same goes for any fan-cooled PC. If the fan fires up, it’s because the computer
is working overtime and temperatures inside the machine are climbing.
Desktops usually have much better airflow and higher temperature tolerances. Laptops are designed to jam as much power into as little space as humanly possible…and still have good airflow. So with that in mind, you should keep your ears tuned to the computer…and even if it’s running silent, look at performance gauges for the CPU. It could be an onboard app like the ATI Catalyst Control Center. Or it could be a free, downloadable Windows 7 Gadget like GPU Observer.
Limit the graphics
Just because your PC is capable of running something at 1920 by 1080 resolution at 60-plus frames per second during a test, doesn’t mean you need to have it running at that spec all the time, does it? You can do one of two things and I bet that you’ll barely notice the difference whether you’re watching a movie or playing StarCraft 2.
First
is drop the resolution and maybe adjust some of the in-game settings. For
example, I recently wrote a piece where you could do all sorts of tweaks to make Crysis 2 run better on your
PC. Try knocking the resolution down one notch. Then, maybe tinker with
toggling graphics settings if you need it. You’ll still get great graphics
fidelity, but you’ll go easier on your machine.
The second thing to consider is limiting the frame rate. Basically, you’re putting a cap on how fast the GPU is allowed to run. Some games allow you do adjust this within the options menu. Try setting your frame rate to 50 and I’m willing to bet that in many games you won’t notice a difference. (The human eye can’t notice frame rates more than 30…provided that it’s consistent).
Another way to lower the frame rate: After you lower screen resolution in a game, consider choosing the “Enable Vsync” option. With Vsync, you’re basically telling the computer to match the monitor’s refresh rate. (When Vsync is turned off, the graphics card works as hard as it can). The catch there being if you’ve got a high-end monitor and a flailing GPU, you might inadvertently push the card too hard.
(There are 3rd party freeware apps like Frame Limiter or ATI Tray Tools, which can also help, but they are for high-end users ONLY and require a LOT of scrutiny or you risk permanently damaging your gear if you’re not careful. )
The burnout signs
Sadly, it’s the same story I’ve heard a million times – from roughly as many friends and online that might be pushing their machines too hard. Everything’s fine at first: “I was playing everything from [insert newest game here] to Photoshop and everything in-between and it worked great. Then, suddenly, it’s having problems with freezing and video issues. Maybe it looks like you’re getting a little on-screen static….like line-noise you’d see on old TVs. Or the computer is suddenly struggling to play even 3D demos in browser-based apps. My fear is that you might’ve pushed the GPU past the red line and ignored the warning signs.
If you’re at this stage in the game, maybe the frame-limiting tip mentioned above will work for you. Maybe if you drop the resolution settings a couple notches it’ll still work. But, most important, I’d recommend hitting the forums and HP support to see what options are available to you.
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